Two guys got extra greedy and finally got nabbed for a sophisticated fraud scheme that netted them a total of 7,000 cards and a truckload of reward points.
It was a cards for point scheme unlike any other and netted the pair over $8 million in points.
Ahron Lev and Timothy Gibson were indicated with carrying out a fraudulent scheme to obtain credit cards in the names of third parties, make purchases on the cards to generate rewards points, monetize the points, and cancel the purchases.
Straw Cardholders, Small Business Accounts, and Points. It Was All Quite Simple
From August 2014 through May 2016, Ahron Lev, who resides in Lakewood New Jersey, recruited people all over the US to give him their personally identifiable information, such as their names and Social Security numbers, which he then used to open numerous small-business accounts in their names with the victim credit card company.
It appears that they targeted only a single credit card company located in New York.
He then recruited his pal Timothy Gibson to assist him with his scheme. With Gibson’s assistance, Lev then used those accounts to make purchases that generated rewards points, which could be redeemed for frequent-flyer miles with various airlines. Once the points were issued, Lev canceled the purchases and sold the points to Gibson, who resold them to third parties for use as miles to purchase airfare.
They Would Advertise for Straw Cardholders and Pay Them a Fixed Fee
The dynamic fraud duo would recruit straw cardholders through advertisements and referrals.
When they found a victim, they would pay them a flat fee for every account they were able to open with that person’s PII.
Some straw cardholders had as many as 99 different accounts opened in their name. Since the cards were mailed to the straw cardholders address, they were only paid when they turned the cards over to Lev and Gibson.
During the application process, all of the associated information for the straw cardholder was falsified including the income, the employment, and the associated business that was tied to the business account.
When investigators confronted the Straw Cardholders, they had no idea all of the falsified information was provided to the credit card company
They Hid Their Scheme Well From the Credit Card Company
Lev and Gibson were able to hide their scheme well from the card company through a variety of methods
- They Used Straw Cardholders With No Linkages – It would have been easy for the card company to detect the scheme but the cardholders were all unrelated and there were no linkages or patterns for investigators to find
- They Would Mix in Small Purchases With Large – To make the scheme less apparent, they would mix in small legitimate purchases with the larger ones. In fact, they would go to great lengths to make all the activity appear to be above board.
$8 Million in Losses To The Card Company
Over two years, the scheme ended up costing the credit card company more than $8 million in fees paid to the airlines for acceptance of points for miles.
Since Lev and Gibson would reverse all of the charges after the reward points were distributed, the card accounts never ended up defaulting
Download the Whole Indictment Here
You can download the indictment and read all the details here – Indictment